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Mistakes Checklist

Common Chicago TikTok Video Citation Mistakes

Reference errors are common even in published research: 54% of 1,867 references in one journal's accepted articles had a mistake (Key & Roland, 1977). Use this page to catch the most frequent formatting failures before submission.

Top mistakes to avoid

  • ⚠Using the creator profile URL instead of the individual video URL.
  • ⚠Abbreviating the month name.
  • ⚠Omitting the handle from the author entry.
  • ⚠Forgetting the period at the end of the URL.

Wrong vs correct examples

Using creator profile URL instead of video URL

Wrong

NASA (@nasa). "Watch how astronauts wash their hair." TikTok, November 15, 2024. https://www.tiktok.com/@nasa.

Correct

NASA (@nasa). "Watch how astronauts wash their hair." TikTok, November 15, 2024. https://www.tiktok.com/@nasa/video/7305123456789012345.

Always link to the specific video, not the creator's profile. The profile URL does not identify which video you are citing.

Abbreviating month names

Wrong

NASA (@nasa). "Watch how astronauts wash their hair." TikTok, Nov. 15, 2024. https://www.tiktok.com/@nasa/video/7305123456789012345.

Correct

NASA (@nasa). "Watch how astronauts wash their hair." TikTok, November 15, 2024. https://www.tiktok.com/@nasa/video/7305123456789012345.

Chicago always uses full, unabbreviated month names. Write "November," not "Nov." — this is a key difference from MLA.

Using commas instead of periods between elements in bibliography

Wrong

NASA (@nasa), "Watch how astronauts wash their hair," TikTok, November 15, 2024, https://www.tiktok.com/@nasa/video/7305123456789012345.

Correct

NASA (@nasa). "Watch how astronauts wash their hair." TikTok, November 15, 2024. https://www.tiktok.com/@nasa/video/7305123456789012345.

The bibliography uses periods between major elements (author. title. platform, date. URL). Commas throughout is the footnote format, not the bibliography format.

Fix checklist

  • ✓Use the video caption as the title, in quotation marks.
  • ✓Write the handle in parentheses after the real name: NASA (@nasa).
  • ✓Use full month names — Chicago does not abbreviate months.
  • ✓Use the direct video URL, not the creator's profile page.

Frequently asked questions

Should I add a description of the video content in Chicago?

It is optional but helpful. You can add a brief descriptor in square brackets after the title (e.g., "Caption text" [video]) to clarify the medium for readers.

How do I write the Chicago footnote for a TikTok video?

Footnote: Author Name (@handle), "Video description," TikTok, Month Day, Year, URL.

Build the corrected citation now

Use the template and guide, then generate the final citation from verified academic sources.